The hike to the top, where motorized vehicles are not permitted, can take between 1 and 3 hours. The Chato Volcano also is known as Cerro Chato. Arenal Volcano is Costa Rica's most active volcano (also one of the ten most active in the world) and puts on quite a show most nights. The hill has two peaks and a lagoon filled with green water. Her presence was so strong in the region that the volcano now bears her name, literally translating to “the corner of the old lady.”, Related Article: Rincon de la Vieja National Park Guide. Located in the province of Alajuela, Poas Volcano is one of Costa Rica’s most popular active volcanoes to visit. However, the area around the volcano is especially popular among ecologically minded tourists. And will make your vacation truly special. Irazu has two main craters, one containing a green-tinted lake. The hike is very steep and takes about four hours. Of all of the volcanoes in Costa Rica, 5 remain active; Arenal, Poas, Irazu, Rincon de La Vieja…and most recently Turrialba has been making headlines this past month with its large blasts of … Arenal Volcano, the youngest stratovolcano in Costa Rica, is one of the most active volcanoes in that country and in the world. Located less than sixty miles from the capital of San Jose, the Irazu Volcano makes for a perfect day trip with so much to see! There are five active volcanoes in Costa Rica: Turrialba Volcano, Poas Volcano, Arenal Volcano, Rincon de la Vieja Volcano, and Irazu Volcano. Barva is an overlooked destination in Costa Rica which might make it interesting for you. The volcano has many fascinating and active craters, including one with a spectacular lake with beautiful dark green water. Around the Turrialba Volcano, you can visit coffee plantations, sugar cane fields, cattle pastures and so much more. Irazú is considered an active volcano, but the last major eruptions occurred between 1963 and 1965. Of Costa Rica’s four mountain ranges, two — the Central Mountain Range and the Guanacaste Mountain Range — are volcanic in origin. Two small towns, Guayabal and Fortuna, sit on the southwestern side of the volcano. The northern lake, called the Laguna Caliente (hot lagoon) is one of the world’s most acidic lakes, in direct contrast to Lake Botos, the southern, which is cold, clear, and surrounded by the beauty of the cloud forest. Most of the volcanoes in Costa Rica lie in the northern part of the country and in the Central Highlands. But don’t worry, the volcano is absolutely safe to visit. This Costa Rica volcano map also shows the seven most popularly visited Volcanoes and Volcano National Parks. The Irazu peak stands at 11,260 feet (3,432 meters high). Volcán Arenal is probably the most active volcano in the world. It is conically shaped with a crater 140 metres (460 ft) in diameter. Turrialba (3340 m) is the easternmost of Costa Rica's active volcanoes. In fact, this modern volcano is considered one of the largest active craters in the world. 2. This is without a doubt the most popular volcano in all of Costa Rica. The Turrialba Volcano once dormant for 105 years awakens with possibilities for you to experience when you visit the sprawling green landscapes of this peaceful paradise! The main attraction of the Tenorio Volcano is the spectacular Rio Celeste (Blue River), where the combination of sulfur from the volcano and calcium carbonate turn the river water into a magical sky blue color, making Rio Celeste one of the most famous streams and waterfalls in Costa Rica. Though many of the volcanoes in Costa Rica today are regarded as young, a… All Rights Reserved. Active Volcanoes of Costa Rica 1. Costa Rica Experts © 2021. It has been producing lava and pyroclastic flows almost continuously since 1968; this activity has been both a hazard to people living near the volcano and a draw for thousands of tourists over the years. This has a lot to do with the proximity to the capital city of San José. The national park is almost 6000 acres and is full of wildlife and interesting plants to see. Consequently, it is only advised to hike Chato when you are in good physical condition and when the weather is good. Legend has it that a wise old medicine woman lived on the slopes of the mighty volcano until her death. However you may visit Cookie Settings to provide a controlled consent. Her temper trickles into the surrounding national park in a series of volcanic hot springs, waterfalls, and bubbling mud pools. This is the most famous volcano in Costa Rica and was the countries most active one between 1968 and 2010. San Jose, Costa Rica 10104. Barva last erupted about 8,000 years ago and is considered dormant now. My Costa Rica (CostaRica.Org) is a Travel Agency that offers Custom Costa Rica Vacations & Packages Including Hotels, All-Inclusive Resorts and Tours. A major eruption of the Irazu Volcano in 1723 completely destroyed the capital at the time and the current Costa Rican capital of San Jose, was completely covered in heavy soot and ash after a 1993 eruption. Without a doubt, however, the most popular of Costa Rica’s volcanic giants is Arenal. For decades, it was the most active volcano in Costa Rica, spitting out nightly lava shows for all to enjoy. It tends to be an easy drive, free of traffic and featuring some beautiful vegetation to admire along the way. Why? Barva is a complex volcano in Central Costa Rica, only 22 kilometers North of San José. Poas Volcano gives you the rare opportunity to drive up to the rim of the volcano. The Tenorio Volcano National Park, is part of the Area of Conservation of Arenal. Costa Rica’s volcanoes are astounding! The enormous craters of these extraordinary natural wonders are amazing. The Miravalles Volcano (an andesitic stratovolcano) is found in Northern Costa Rica. It is the largest and highest active volcano in Costa Rica, that last erupted in 1994. The smaller of the two craters is Diego de la Haya. Even locals enjoy the natural beauty, the Arenal hot springs, hiking, canyoning, kayaking on Lake Arenal and zip lining through the Arenal Volcano National Park. This also makes for an excellent day trip, even the ride there is unforgettable! The Irazú Volcano is one of the few volcanoes in Costa Rica where you can actually drive almost all the way to the top. About Irazu Volcano. The lake can even transform colors, often between emerald-green and crimson-red. Additionally, there are over 120 volcanic sites throughout the country! Because of its ease of access and its closeness to San José, the Irazú Volcano is a very popular destination. The Turrialba Volcano, also near San Jose, can be a little difficult to get to. Thanks to its high heat flows, Miravalles has the largest geothermal field in Costa Rica. Although they are active you are still able to visit four out of the five volcanoes. It is one of the world’s largest active volcanoes, with sulfuric emissions, active fumaroles, and two crater lakes. Orosí is located in the Cordillera de Guanacaste close to the border with Nicaragua. The topography of modern Costa Rica came from a volcanic movement that took place over 75 million years ago! Poas Volcano. Whatever you are planning to do there, the Volcanoes will amaze you. The heat from magma that has risen close to the surface has resulted in hot springs whose mineral water is a draw for spa enthusiasts. Arenal Volcano (Spanish: Volcán Arenal) is an active andesitic stratovolcano in north-western Costa Rica around 90 km (56 mi) northwest of San José, in the province of Alajuela, canton of San Carlos, and district of La Fortuna. Located in the northern part of the country, it towers over the surrounding fertile landscape, surrounded by plantations producing the best coffee in the world. There are three hills on top which are visible from the Central Valley. Drive though the former capital city of Cartago, the Juan Vinas and its sugar plantations and the little village of Turrialba and its authentic feel and beauty with the lush rainforest mountain surrounding it. Despite this fact, the volcano is considered only gently active, spewing ash and steam infrequently. The Arenal volcano measures at least 1,633 metres (5,358 ft) high. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. It has 5 craters, the largest of which measures 1.5 km (0.9 miles) in diameter and 300 m (985 ft) in height. Enjoy beautiful views of the volcano, countryside, lakes and the spectacular forest around you. Turrialba. It has a lagoon which was a volcanic crater before. Much to the enjoyment of its visitors, Arenal spewed enormous amounts of lava, gas and ash on a regular basis. The slight changes in altitude create a hotbed of biodiversity seen nowhere else in the world, drawing tourists and scientists alike. While it currently slumbers, Arenal and the surrounding area are a great base for adventure touring. The famous volcano is located only an hour away from the airport of Liberia. Two small towns, Guayabal and Fortuna, sit on the slopes of the volcanoes in province! Occasional lava streams and thermal springs offer many opportunities to enjoy the amazing thermal. The best activities is to enjoy took place over 75 million years Rica because it is only about hour-and-a-half. 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