Some of the different invertebrates that they eat include spiders, grasshoppers, caterpillars, worms, beetles, and ants. They will forage on the ground, turning over dead leaves looking for any type of insects. Look for a black cap and a rust colored patch under the tail. [7], The genus name has a convoluted nomenclatorial history. Diet and Nutrition. [14][15] Scrublands, woodland edges, overgrown farmland and abandoned orchards are generally among the preferred locations of the catbird. Because of its well-developed songbird syrinx, it is able to make two sounds at the same time. But as it turned out, Dumetella was a technically acceptable senior synonym, even though the peculiar circumstances of its publishing left the identity of its author unsolved until 1989. Vieillot's specific name felivox. Each species account is written by leading ornithologists and provides detailed information on bird distribution, migration, habitat, diet, sounds, behavior, breeding, current population status, and conservation. They eat fruit such as cherries. Adults weigh from 23.2 to 56.5 g (0.8 to 2.0 oz), with an average of 35–40 g (1.2–1.4 oz)[9][10] They range in length from 20.5 to 24 cm (8.1 to 9.4 in) and span 22 to 30 cm (8.7 to 11.8 in) across the wings. They also will destroy eggs of the brood parasitic brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus ater) laid in their nests by pecking them. (Browse Juveniles are even plainer in coloration, with buffy undertail coverts. The top of the head is darker. Like mockingbirds, Catbirds are omnivores. They are extremely rare vagrants to western Europe. The monotypic genus Galeoscoptes, proposed by Jean Cabanis in 1850, was widely used up to 1907. Gray Catbird Diet The Gray Catbird feeds on a wide variety of berries and insects. The top of the head is darker. Latham's name was "cat flycatcher", analogous to the scientific name of Linné. It is the only member of the "catbird" genus Dumetella. The Gray Catbird diet consists mostly of insects and berries. At other times it moves about boldly in the open, jerking its long tail expressively. Waxwings eat insects and berries. An extensive multimedia section displays the latest photos, videos and audio selections from the Macaulay Library. Spring migration ranges from March to May, and in the fall ranges from late August to November. Even when brown-headed cowbird eggs are not ejected, brown-headed cowbird chicks rarely survive to fledge from gray catbird nests. Mainly gray, darkest on wings and tail. [6], The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1766 edition of Systema naturae. It is not considered threatened by the IUCN due to its large range and numbers.[1][9]. [4], The name Dumetella is based upon the Latin term dūmus ("thorny thicket";[5] it thus means approximately "small thornbush-dweller" or "small bird of the thornbushes". The specific name carolinensis is New Latin for "from the Carolinas". The bill, legs, and feet are black. The catbird's song is usually described as more raspy and less musical than that of a mockingbird. Diet. His original name Muscicapa carolinensis reflected the belief, widespread at that time, that the gray catbird was some sort of Old World flycatcher (presumably due to its remarkably plain coloration, not similar to other mimids). The diet of the gray Catbird consists of insects and berries found on the ground, but it eats fruits during the winter as well. [9] Gray catbirds are not afraid of predators and respond to them aggressively by flashing their wings and tails and by making their signature mew sounds. In the mid-20th century, the Turdidae and even most of the Sylvioidea were lumped in the Muscicapidae—but the Mimidae were not. Nestlings are fed almost entirely on insects. Like many members of the Mimidae (most famously mockingbirds), it also mimics the songs of other birds, as well as those of Hylidae (tree frogs), and even mechanical sounds. [7][12][13] The gray catbird is a migratory species. [11] Gray catbirds are plain lead gray almost all over. When they are in bloom, the berries and seeds from poison ivy, grapes, holly, cherry, greenbrier, strawberries, and more are common food for these birds. Rather plain but with lots of personality, the Gray Catbird often hides in the shrubbery, making an odd variety of musical and harsh sounds -- including the catlike mewing responsible for its name. Photo Caption Calibri (Body) 12 pt 5 In early summer, will eat mostly insects, including spiders and moths. A Gray Catbird's song is easily distinguished from that of the Northern Mockingbird or Brown Thrasher.

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