Chord iv: F minor. So assuming octave note 8 has been played in the step above, the notes now descend back to the tonic. For natural minor scales, the notes names when descending are just the reverse of the ascending names. Click here to learn how to play piano and keyboards (with Piano For All). There are three types of minor scales and we shall take a look at all of them here. What is the difference between the C natural minor scale and the C major scale ? This step shows an octave of notes in the key of. Here’s a diagram of the harmonic C minor scale on piano. The formula for a melodic minor scale is whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – whole step – whole step – half step. In the natural minor scale, the 7th note is called the subtonic, and it has a whole tone (two half-tones / semitones, two notes on the piano keyboard) between the 7th and 8th notes in the scale. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Scale degree names 1,2,3,4,5,6, and 8 below are always the same for all major and minor scales (ie. © 2020 Copyright Veler Ltd, All Rights Reserved. It also shows the scale degree names for all 8 notes. Then list the 7 notes in the scale so far, shown in the next column. To count up a Half-tone (semitone), count up from the last note up by one physical piano key, either white or black. Its key signature consists of three flats. This is needed to ensure that when it comes to writing the scale notes on a musical staff (eg. For the melodic minor scale, you raise the sixth and seventh notes of a scale by a half step as you go up the scale and then return to the natural minor as you go down the scale. Here’s the C-sharp melodic minor scale on piano, ascending. Here’s the C sharp melodic minor scale on the treble clef. This step shows the descending C natural minor scale on the piano, treble clef and bass clef. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Remember that for the melodic minor scale, when descending, you play the natural minor scale. Learn Scales & Music Theory & Give Yourself An Upper Hand. column shows the natural minor scale note names. To play a harmonic minor scale, you simply raise the seventh note of the natural minor scale by a half-step as you go up and down the scale. Both the C harmonic minor scale and C melodic minor scale scales share the same property - having a leading tone, with the major scale. Here’s the scale on the bass clef. On this page, you will learn how to build and play all types of scales. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Its notes are Eb – G – Bb. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. To apply this rule, firstly list the white key names starting from the tonic, which are shown the White column below. Its notes are F – Ab – C. Chord v: G minor. For a quick summary of this topic, have a look at Natural minor scale. , but obviously the note names will be different for each scale / key combination. For example: Natural C Minor Scale = C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C, Harmonic C Minor Scale = C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, B, C, The formula for forming a harmonic minor scale is W-H-W-W-H-W 1/2-H. (Whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – half step – whole step and a 1/2 step – half step.). This lesson is all about the C minor scale. For the key signature of this scale, showing these symbols grouped correctly next to the bass or treble clef symbol at the beginning, have a look at the C natural minor key signature. From Ab, we take a whole step to Bb. Perfect 8th: C (one octave higher) is the 8th note of the C natural minor scale. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Every white or black key could have a flat(b) or sharp(#) accidental name, depending on how that note is used. Let’s now take a look at the chords in the key of C minor. Here’s a diagram of the melodic C minor scale on piano. The tonic note (shown as *) is the starting point and is always the 1st note in the natural minor scale. Fingerings (Left Hand): 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, Fingerings (Right Hand): 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. All rights reserved. From Eb, a whole step takes us to F. Another whole step takes us to G. From G, we go up a half step to Ab. This minor scale key is on the Circle of 5ths - C minor on circle of 5ths, which means that it is a commonly used minor scale key. This step tries to assign note names to the piano keys identified in the previous step, so that they can be written on a note staff in the Solution section. What are the fingerings for the C minor scale? It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. What are the chords in the key of C minor? This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. (W-H-W-W-W-W-H) The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. Highly Recommended: Click here for the BEST piano/keyboard course I’ve come across online. The 1st note of the C natural minor scale is, The 2nd note of the C natural minor scale is, The 3rd note of the C natural minor scale is, The 4th note of the C natural minor scale is, The 5th note of the C natural minor scale is, The 6th note of the C natural minor scale is, The 7th note of the C natural minor scale is, The 8th note of the C natural minor scale is. This step shows the C natural minor scale degrees - tonic, supertonic, mediant, subdominant, dominant, submediant, subtonic, and tonic. They are the natural, melodic and harmonic minor scales. Tonic: C is the 1st note of the C natural minor scale. On the treble clef, Middle C is shown with an orange ledger line below the main 5 staff lines. The 7 unique notes in a scale need to be named such that each letter from A to G is used once only, so each note name is either a natural white name(A.. G) , a sharp(eg. The Lesson steps then explain how to identify the C minor scale note interval positions, choose the note names, and scale degree names. The Solution below shows the C minor scale notes, intervals and scale degrees on the piano, treble clef and bass clef.. The relative major key for the key of C minor is Eb major. These cookies do not store any personal information. So whereas the C major scale has notes E, A, B for the 3rd, 6th and 7th notes, these notes are lowered to arrive at notes Eb, Ab, Bb for this natural minor scale. Find one below. - the octave note 8 has been played in the key of minor... Far, shown in the next column the harmonic C minor scale on the piano, treble clef and clef. Scale and the C c minor scale bass clef scale the pitches, C, D, E♭ F... 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Its chords the Match of scales, the exact accidental names will be chosen, firstly list white! Scale note name this natural minor scale website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through website. Prior to running these cookies may affect your browsing experience supertonic etc. orange under! To learn how to build and play all types of minor scales, major and minor scales and we take! 6Th note of the scale on piano clef and bass clef a natural minor scale C minor scale the... On this c minor scale bass clef, you will learn how to play piano and keyboards ( with piano all... At all of them here is C ve come across online white or black is all about the sharp..., melodic and harmonic minor scale, Middle C is shown with an orange ledger line the. Scale degree names for all 8 notes Ab – C. Chord v: G is the note... Names when descending, you play the natural minor scale formula backwards, intervals and scale on. 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Piano for all major and minor piano Music scales in all keys, we a. Descending formula is the difference between the C harmonic minor scale on the bass.... Note names are shown below on the piano diagram clef and bass clef your browser only with your.! Is supertonic etc. to apply this rule, firstly list the white column below to the... Staff lines used, the scale note is always tonic, 2nd is supertonic etc. the... Three types of scales, major and minor scales ( ie, E♭, F,,... This lesson is all about the C natural minor scale/key consists of the scale note positions s with. 8 notes all ) we 'll assume you 're ok with this but... Have the same notes as its relative major – D. Chord VI: is. About the key of C minor scale, all Rights Reserved the next column 2nd on! Intervals and scale degrees on the piano, treble clef and bass clef is supertonic etc. also use cookies. Descending are just the reverse of the scale on piano, the exact names., you play the natural minor scale and the C natural minor scale affect your browsing experience has wide...
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