The equator runs through the Malay Archipelago, just south of the Malay Peninsula. In medieval Europe, however,people relied on spices not only to flavor their food, but also as a way to preserve it. The Venetians did well, too.They negotiated with Arab traders to distribute spices throughout Europe. They were the only ones who could deliver nutmeg or cloves and also had control over the price. The Dutch East India Company was then in control of the spice monopoly. Wealthy Europeans had become used to exotic goods from the Venetian marketplace. Information about your previous purchases and interaction with our website are used. In the 16th century, the Moluccas were nicknamed the "Spice Islands". Individual pages signify the copyright for the content on that page. UPGRADE TO MRN365.COM. Additional fees may be charged for special delivery services including the shipment of produce or bulky goods. A battle,an election, an earthquake, or even a rainstorm can alter the course of events. Our logo, banner, and trademark are registered and fully copyright protected (not subject to Creative Commons). This page describes the search for a shortcut to the Spice Islands. Soon a bidding war ensued between the British, Dutch, Spanish and Portuguese for control of these islands. What's the Story Behind the Spice Islands? Some content is licensed under a Creative Commons license, and other content is completely copyright-protected. Nutmeg and cloves largely drove the spice trade. CO2 emissions are foregone where possible. A typical trip took them around the Arabian Peninsula, into the Red Sea, and north to Egypt. But would you ever have thought that peppercorns and cinnamon sticks could lead to one of history’s great developments? At the time, the Mongols controlled much of Asia and part of Europe. Europe’s desire for cheaper spices sparked the Age of European Exploration and its settlement of the Americas. Supermarkets today stock all sorts of spices that can be used to season or add flavor to different foods. While searching for the Spice Islands, these explorers found lands, oceans, and peoples that they never knew existed. The Moluccas have been inhabited for tens of thousands of years. The Age of Exploration ended in the early 17th century after technological advancements and increased knowledge of the world allowed Europeans to travel easily across the globe by sea. Polo was the first European to write about China,Thailand, the Malay Archipelago, and other Asian lands. Pelegdesign Major Pepper Salt and Pepper Shakers, Zotter Chocolate Organic Balleros Peanuts + Salt, Zotter Chocolate Organic Peanut Butter Crema, Rules & Conditions for Facebook Competitions. Subsequently, the islands were an important strategic base for the highly profitable spice trade. This activity can be copied directly into your Google Classroom, where you can use it for practice, as an assessment, or, to collect data. New technologies made nautical navigation easier than ever, a few countries had the means to expand their empires, and the spice and silk trades were hotter than a blacksmith’s forge. When the overland trade routes that had existed in Roman times opened up again, they set out to find the legendary markets of the East. From The Age of Exploration, originally published by the Core Knowledge Foundation under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. a net profit of 500 gold ducats still remained. The spice trade is ancient; archeologists in Syria have unearthed cloves that have been dated to around 1721BC, almost 4000 years ago! Spices led to the creation of vast empires and powerful cities.. Daytime temperatures are between 70° and 90°F year-round. For almost 5000 years, Arab middlemen controlled the spice trade, until European explorers discovered a sea route to India and other spice producing countries in the East. The Portuguese established several based on the Spice Islands in 1512 . After Vasco da Gama discovered a sea route to India, it wasn't long before other expeditions made their way further east and discovered the Spice Islands. In the 16th century, the Moluccas were nicknamed the "Spice Islands". Together, the two cellmates produced a book that helped change the world. By clicking on the subscribe button, you are agreeing to the processing of your information within the scope of our Private Policy. Polo was sent to jail. Because it can easily be argued that the United States exists today because medieval Europeans liked spicy food. Gathered in pans, we leave it in the warm sun and gentle breeze to evaporate. © 2010-2020 niceshops GmbH - All rights reserved. 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