Their central stem(s) can be developed into very attractive trunks. Mopheads and lacecaps have identical leaf forms. These are the most popular bigleaf hydrangea. Another climbing hydrangea is the Japanese hydrangea vine, which will grow 15 to 30 feet high. These are also the only hydrangea variety that form trees rather than bushes. Transplant a hydrangea when it has become dormant and has lost all of its leaves (late fall or winter). As a potted plant, hydrangeas … Most have large, fragrant flowers. This oakleaf variety’s blooms start off a pure white and morph into a vibrant pink. Smooth hydrangea (Hydrangea absorbescens), also known as "wild hydrangea" can withstand warmer climates and are often planted as hedges. PG hydrangeas are the only hydrangeas that will form trees. The pistachio-colored blooms are a total knockout planted as a hedge or dotted into your garden bed. Hydrangea macrophylla (Bigleaf Hydrangea) – Large colourful mophead or lacecap flowers. We've made this ultimate guide to help you identify hydrangeas easily by looking at images for reference as well as main characteristics that each type commonly have. Two of the main types of hydrangea are native to the United States. These bushes can tolerate hotter climates and are hardy from zones 4 to 7. The leaves of arborescens are generally heart shaped, thin, and floppier than the mopheads (macrophylla). This native oakleaf hydrangea has what’s known as double florets, meaning you get a really full, conical bloom that turns green as it ages on the plant. Climbing Hydrangea. Mophead hydrangeas are the those stunning blue and pink ones you see all over the Lower Mainland. While most hydrangeas do best in shade, varieties of Hydrangea paniculata prefer sunny spots. The color of some Bigleaf hydrangeas (H. macrophylla)—especially Mophead and Lacecap types—and H. serrata cultivars change color based on the soil pH. They'll only enhance all your other backyard ideas that won't break the bank! Bigleaf Hydrangea. This is a dwarf variety, so it doesn’t need to be pruned heavily to stay compact. The deep green leaves turn to a deep merlot once the fall weather hits. More about us. Many recognize these due to their large flower heads that are purple, blue and pink. Also, there is an easy guide at the bottom of this article to quickly read through the information. It prefers moist, well-drained soi… All Hydrangea Varieties. Prune these hydrangeas only if they are getting too large for the space or if you want to remove old flowers. Flowers bloom white, green or purple, and their leaves turn from green to orange to burgundy. Smooth. In general, mophead and lacecap leaves are relatively thick and crisp, somewhat shiny, and often heart-shaped. Hydrangea quercifolia, commonly called Oakleaf Hydrangeas because of their large and handsome oak-shaped leaves, are among the hardiest and best hydrangeas varieties to grow in the South.These more sun tolerant native hydrangea shrubs are fast growing and produce an abundance of large, cone-shaped flowers up to 14 inches long on some varieties. The variegated petals (meaning they’re not all a solid color, but are edged in one color and move into a second color) typically bloom pink, but in more acidic soils (or by adding aluminum sulfate), it will bloom blue. Hydrangeas that flower on both new and old wood It is recommended to prune them like old growth blooming varieties. The botanical name for those is Schizophragma hydrangeoides and this plant is native to Japan. Place the hydrangea in an area where it can get plenty of moisture. Erynn Hassinger is the Design Director of Country Living Magazine. You can leave drying flower clusters on the vine after they bloom, and they will keep their shape and add interest, even after the foliage begins to fall. They can be pruned into excellent tree forms in your garden. Most selections have large clusters of white flowers in summer. The popular “Pee Gee” Hydrangea is available in both shrub or tree form. While the hydrangeas you likely know and love best are blooming shrubs like bigleaf and panicle, this hydrangea type takes the form of a deciduous vine. The foliage on these hydrangeas also changes color in the fall and are the only type of hydrangeas that do that. These are easy to spot because they are actually vines. Country Living editors select each product featured. As fall sets in, the blooms change to blush and then a deep pink. Other than Blushing Bride, which is a white hydrangea, soil with a pH below 6.0 (acidic soil) will produce blue hydrangea blooms and a pH above 6.0 will produce pink hydrangea flowers. Mountain Hydrangea. 3. Climbing hydrangea (Hydrangea petiolaris) round out our list. This climbing hydrangea (anomala petiolaris) produces heart-shaped leaves with large white clusters of flowers. This smooth hydrangea has ruby red buds that burst open into a lighter pink flower with deep edges. One of the first hydrangeas to bloom, the flowers emerge pure white and then change to bright pink from the bottom up as they age. Climbing hydrangeas are native to Asia (Japan, Korea and Siberia) and can grow in zones 4 to 8 and are becoming more popular due to the uniqueness of growing up structures and having large blooms. Sort. The most common type of hydrangea is a Bigleaf, or French hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla). Click through on each type for more detailed information. The flower clusters consist of a central mass of tiny, fertile flowers surrounded by a ring of larger, infertile flowers. Their edges are coarsely toothed. Everything You Need to Know About the 5 Main Types of Hydrangeas 1 Cityline Mars. It is ideal to fertilize … This bushy garden favorite doesn't just come in a one-size-fits-all variety. While the types may vary, most hydrangea like only morning sun (you can find lots of plants for shady spots in your garden and the best shade perennials to pair with them). One feature that will aid in identification of the H. paniculta is this: three leaves grow from a stem-node and are distributed around the node in a whorl. The hydrangeas that do overwinter well here are the panicle type (hydrangea paniculata) and smooth type (hydrangea arborescens). Panicle hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata) have large, cone-shaped blooms that usually bloom white but may turn to shades of pink depending on the variety. → Hydrangea macrophylla (Big Leaf, Mophead or Lacecap Hydrangeas) → Hydrangea quercifolia /Oakleaf Hydrangeas . This mophead bigleaf works well in sun to part sun. Reblooming hydrangeas, also known as remontant hydrangeas, are types of big leaf and mountain hydrangeas that have the unique ability to flower on both old and new wood. Acidic soils with a pH of less than 5.5 produce blue flowers; soils with a pH greater than 5.5 produce pink flowers.

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