Review 81 (9), 1245–1249 (2001)]. Obozr. The family Dermestidae includes skin or hide beetles, carpet beetles, and larder beetles, some of which can be serious pests of closets and pantries. Beal, R.S., “A New Genus and Species of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from Morocco,” Coleopt. 46, 403–408 (1992). Soc. Zool. Lampert, K., “Die Mauerbiene und ihre Schmarotzer,” Jahr. Mus. 19, 231–261 (2005). R. Ent. Most feed on animal products, including leather, fur, hair, skin, wool, and even dairy products Some dermestid larvae prefer plant proteins and feed instead on nuts and seeds, or even silk and cotton. Enthaltend die Familien: Scaphidiidae, Lathridiidae und Dermestidae (Verlag von Edmund Reitter, Moedling, 1886). 79, 297–311 (2000) [Entomol. Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout. frequent flowers, dried organic material of high protein content (skin/flesh of dead animals, dandruff, feathers, hair, mantid egg cases, dried foods, wool/silk, etc. Beal, R.S., “Notes on the Biology and Systematics of the Dermestid Beetle Genus Apsectus with Descriptions of Two New Species,” Ann. The ecological groups of lower ranks correspond to genera, subgenera, or groups of closely related species. Bohem. Zhantiev, R.D., Taxonomic and Ecological Analysis of the Family Dermestidae (Coleoptera), Candidate’s Dissertation in Biology (Moscow, 1965). There are approximately 500 to 700 species worldwide. CAS  80, 371–375 (2001a) [Entomol. Dermestidae Latreille 1804. The name dermestid comes from the Latin derma, for skin, and este, meaning to consume. Subfamily DERMESTINAE Latreille 1804 ==Tribe Dermestini Latreille 1804. Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia, You can also search for this author in France 109, 105–106 (1899). Dermestid larvae can digest keratin, the structural proteins in the skin, hair, and other animal and human remains. Zhantiev, R.D., “Larvae of Dermestid Beetles of the Genus Dermestes (Coleoptera, Dermestidae) from Russia and Adjacent Countries. 42, 89–101 (1886). Explanation of Names . Ent. Dermestid Beetles, Skin Beetles, Larder Beetles, Adult: body convex, oval, or elongate-oval, often with hairs or scales; elytra usually dark with or without pale markings; antennae clubbed, Larva: mostly light brown, covered with long hairs and hair tufts, The best online visual identification guide is, larvae and adults found on carcasses, dry museum specimens, homes, stored food, nests (of bees, wasps, birds, mammals), etc. Family Dermestidae (Carpet Beetles) Other Common Names . Entomol. Chobaut, A., “Note sur Sefrania bleusei Pic (Col.),” Bull. Larvae molt through as many as 16 instars, feeding throughout the larval stage. Most adult dermestid beetles feed on pollen. Hava, J. and Reitter, A., “Contribution to the Bionomics of Dermestes bicolor (Coleoptera, Dermestidae),” Acta Soc. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873809020055, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873809020055, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in Zh. 1 (British Museum, London, 1945). Hist. 69, 289–291 (2006). If you need expert professional advice, contact your local extension office. Zool. 80, 611–619 (2001b) [Entomol. Review 81 (9), 1100–1106 (2001)]. Entomological Review Dermestid adults are quite small, ranging from just 2 mm to 12 mm in length. Zhantiev, R.D. Vol. 69, 29–33 (1976). 88, No. The larvae of some species are oval, while others are tapered. Beal, R.S., “Annotated Checklist of Nearctic Dermestidae with Revised Key to the Genera,” Coleopt. Am. Rev. PubMed Google Scholar. Press, N.Y., 1944). Zh. Thus, members of each taxon occupy a certain adaptive zone. Entomol. Reitter, E., Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europaeischen Coleopteren. The name dermestid comes from the Latin derma, for skin, and este, meaning to consume. Disclaimer: Dedicated naturalists volunteer their time and resources here to provide this service. (Coleoptera, Dermestidae),” Entomol. The primary purpose of the TBC approach is to identify features at baseline that predict responsiveness to four different treatment strategies. Weevils and Snout Beetles, Superfamily Curculionoidea, Habits and Traits of Rove Beetles, Family Staphylinidae, B.A., Political Science, Rutgers University. Dermestid beetle, (family Dermestidae), any of approximately 700 species of beetles (insect order Coleoptera) that at one time were important household pests because the larvae feed on furs, skins, feathers, horn, and hair. Progr. 224–227. 41, 674–679 (1953). Learn more about Institutional subscriptions. Forensic entomologists look for dermestid beetles at crimes scenes when trying to determine the time of the death of a cadaver. Edney, E.B., “Some Aspects of Water Balance in Tenebrionid Beetles and a Thysanuran from the Namib Desert of South Africa,” Physiol. Museum curators know dermestid beetles all too well. Dubois, A., “The Genus in Zoology: a Contribution to the Theory of Evolutionary Systematics,” Mem. Gay, F.J., “A Nutritional Study of the Larva of Dermestes vulpinus F.,” J. Exp. Am. Everything else copyright © 2003-2020 Iowa State University, unless otherwise noted. Like the adult dermestids, the larvae are hairy, most noticeably near the hind end. (2018) World catalogue of the Dermestidae, Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta), A phylogenetic study of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) based on larval morphology, Herrmann A. Comparison of this classification with the taxonomic classification of the family Dermestidae has shown the coincidence of the two systems down to the tribe level. Dermestids vary greatly in the length of their life cycles, with some species going from egg to adult in 6 weeks, and others taking as long as a year or more to complete development. ; adults of some spp. Mills, R.B. prey on wasp & bee larvae or spider eggs; most smaller species feed on pollen/nectar, Polyphaga (Water, Rove, Scarab, Long-horned, Leaf and Snout Beetles), Bostrichoidea (Carpet, Powder-post and Death-watch Beetles), Water, Rove, Scarab, Long-horned, Leaf and Snout Beetles (Polyphaga), Carpet, Powder-post and Death-watch Beetles (Bostrichoidea), American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea, A new U.S. and Florida record for Caccoleptus (Bicaccoleptus) kacka Háva, 2009 (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), Háva J. Ivie, M.A., “Nosodendridae Erichson 1846,” in American Beetles. Debbie Hadley is a science educator with 25 years of experience who has written on science topics for over a decade. Soc. Simpson, G.G., Tempo and Mode in Evolution (Columbia Univ. Correspondence to Verh. TBC was firstly developed in 1995 then up… The data obtained were used for development of hypotheses on the origin and evolutionary trends of the basal dermestid lineages. Google Scholar. We strive to provide accurate information, but we are mostly just amateurs attempting to make sense of a diverse natural world. Thus, members of each taxon occupy a certain adaptive zone. The ecological groups of the same classification level are characterized by a particular type of adaptations. Females usually lay eggs in a dark crevice or other well-hidden location. Hinton, H.E., A Monograph of the Beetles Associated with Stored Products. © 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The cosmopolitan dermestid beetles live in varied habitats, provided there's a carcass or other food source available. Entmol. Data on ecology of 90 species of dermestid beetles from all the known subfamilies, tribes and most of genera in the Palaearctic fauna were obtained and summarized. What Are These Tiny Black Bugs in My House? Hinton, H.E., “Natural Reservoirs of Some Beetles of the Family Dermestidae Known to Infest Stored Products with Notes on Those Found in Spider Webs,” Proc. Google Scholar. Dermestid beetle larvae are worm-like, and range in color from pale yellowish brown to light chestnut. Mayr, E., Principles of Systematic Zoology (McGraw-Hill Book Co., N.Y., 1969). R. D. Zhantiev. Zool. This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. Comparison of this classification with the taxonomic classification of the family Dermestidae has shown the coincidence of the two systems down to the tribe level. Lawrence, J.F. Zh. These data may also be used for improvement of the classification of the family and solution of some taxonomic problems. Kryzhanovskii, O.L., “On the Practical Use of the Genus Concept in Entomological Taxonomy,” Zool. Dermestidae are a family of Coleoptera that are commonly referred to as skin beetles.Other common names include larder beetle, hide or leather beetles, carpet beetles, and khapra beetles. These scavengers have a reputation for devouring museum specimens. Download this stock image: Classification of the Dermestidae (larder, hide, and carpet beetles) based on larval characters (Page 17) - W44GNG from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors.

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